Imagine embarking on a fascinating journey that takes you through the sands of time, discovering the captivating world of Islamic months name and the stories they hold. From the sacred beginnings of Muharram to the awe-inspiring events of Dhu al-Hijjah, each month in the Islamic calendar weaves a unique tale, enriching the cultural and spiritual tapestry of Muslims worldwide.
Let us embark on this enthralling adventure, delving into the significance, rituals, and celebrations that make these Islamic months a treasure trove of inspiration and enlightenment. So, buckle up and get ready to be amazed by the wonders of the Islamic months name!
Table of contents
- 1. Muharram – Islamic Months Name In Order
- 2. Safar – Islamic Months Name In Order
- 3. Rabi’ al-Awwal – Islamic Months Name In Order
- 4. Rabi’ al-Thani – Islamic Months Name In Order
- 5. Jumada al-Awwal
- 6. Jumada al-Thani
- 7. Rajab
- 8. Sha’ban
- 9. Ramadan
- 10. Shawwal
- 11. Dhu al-Qi’dah
- 12. Dhu al-Hijjah
- Months Of The Year In Arabic: Hijri & Gregorian Miladi Calendar
- Islamic Months Name In Order – English Month Name
- Islamic Months Name In Order – Arabic Month Name
- FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
The Islamic Calendar
The Islamic calendar is based on lunar cycles, consisting of 12 months that add up to approximately 354 days. This means that the Islamic year is shorter than the Gregorian calendar by about 11 days.
The calendar begins with the Hijra, the migration of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) from Mecca to Medina in 622 CE.
Islamic Months in Order
1. Muharram – Islamic Months Name In Order
Importance of Muharram
Muharram is the first month of the Islamic calendar and is considered one of the four sacred months during which warfare is forbidden. It is a time of reflection, prayers, and seeking forgiveness.
Ashura
Ashura, the 10th day of Muharram, holds great significance for both Sunni and Shia Muslims. Sunni Muslims observe it as a day of fasting, commemorating the day when Prophet Moses (PBUH) and the Israelites were saved from Pharaoh. The Shia Muslims, on the other hand, mourn the martyrdom of Imam Hussein (PBUH), the grandson of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), at the Battle of Karbala.
2. Safar – Islamic Months Name In Order
Safar is the second Islamic month. There are no specific religious observances in this month, but it is considered a time of reflection and preparation for the upcoming months.
3. Rabi’ al-Awwal – Islamic Months Name In Order
The Birth of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
Rabi’ al-Awwal is the third month of the Islamic calendar, and it is during this month that Muslims believe Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was born. While the exact date is debated, it is generally accepted to be the 12th of Rabi’ al-Awwal.
4. Rabi’ al-Thani – Islamic Months Name In Order
Rabi’ al-Thani, the fourth Islamic month, has no specific religious significance. However, it is a time for Muslims to continue their spiritual journey and engage in acts of worship and reflection.
5. Jumada al-Awwal
Jumada al-Awwal is the fifth month of the Islamic calendar. Similar to the previous months, there are no specific religious observances during this month. Muslims are encouraged to maintain their devotion and worship throughout the year.
6. Jumada al-Thani
The sixth Islamic month, Jumada al-Thani, also lacks particular religious events. Muslims should continue to focus on their spiritual growth and practice good deeds.
7. Rajab
Rajab’s Significance
Rajab is the seventh Islamic month and is considered one of the four sacred months. During this time, Muslims are encouraged to increase their worship and seek spiritual growth.
Isra and Mi’raj
The 27th of Rajab marks the event of Isra and Mi’raj, the night journey and ascension of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) from Mecca to Jerusalem and through the heavens. This miraculous event holds great significance in Islam and is commemorated by Muslims with special prayers and gatherings.
8. Sha’ban
Preparing for Ramadan
Sha’ban, the eighth month of the Islamic calendar, is a time of preparation for the upcoming month of Ramadan. Muslims use this month to engage in additional worship, fasting, and recitation of the Quran.
9. Ramadan
Fasting
Ramadan, the ninth Islamic month, is the holiest month for Muslims. During this time, adult Muslims are required to fast from dawn until sunset, abstaining from food, drink, and other physical needs. Fasting is a means of developing self-discipline, empathy, and spiritual growth.
Laylat al-Qadr
Laylat al-Qadr, or the Night of Decree, is believed to occur during the last ten nights of Ramadan. It is the night when the first verses of the Quran were revealed to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). Muslims engage in additional worship and prayers during this night, seeking forgiveness and blessings from Allah.
10. Shawwal
Eid al-Fitr
Eid al-Fitr is a festival that marks the end of Ramadan. It is celebrated on the first day of Shawwal, the tenth Islamic month. Muslims come together to offer special prayers, give charity, and enjoy festive meals with family and friends.
11. Dhu al-Qi’dah
Dhu al-Qi’dah is the eleventh month of the Islamic calendar. It is one of the four sacred months, and Muslims continue to focus on their spiritual journey during this time.
12. Dhu al-Hijjah
Hajj
Hajj, the annual Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca, takes place during Dhu al-Hijjah, the twelfth and final month of the Islamic calendar. Muslims who are physically and financially able are required to perform Hajj at least once in their lifetime.
Eid al-Adha
Eid al-Adha, also known as the Festival of Sacrifice, is celebrated during Dhu al-Hijjah. It commemorates the willingness of Prophet Ibrahim (PBUH) to sacrifice his son in obedience to Allah’s command. Muslims around the world observe this event by offering a sacrificial animal, distributing its meat to family, friends, and the less fortunate, and engaging in communal prayers and festivities.
Months Of The Year In Arabic: Hijri & Gregorian Miladi Calendar
The History of the Islamic Hijri Calendar and why does it start with Muharram?
Islamic Months Name In Order – English Month Name
| Month Number | Month Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Muharram |
| 2 | Safar |
| 3 | Rabi’ al-Awwal |
| 4 | Rabi’ al-Thani |
| 5 | Jumada al-Awwal |
| 6 | Jumada al-Thani |
| 7 | Rajab |
| 8 | Sha’ban |
| 9 | Ramadan |
| 10 | Shawwal |
| 11 | Dhu al-Qi’dah |
| 12 | Dhu al-Hijjah |
Islamic Months Name In Order – Arabic Month Name
| No. | Name | Arabic | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Muḥarram | ٱلْمُحَرَّم | forbidden |
| 2 | Ṣafar | صَفَر | void |
| 3 | Rabī‘ al-awwal | رَبِيع ٱلْأَوَّل | the first spring |
| 4 | Rabī‘ ath-thānī | رَبِيع ٱلْآخِر | the second spring |
| 5 | Jumādá al-ūlá | جُمَادَىٰ ٱلْأُولَىٰ | the first of parched land |
| 6 | Jumādá al-ākhirah | جُمَادَىٰ ٱلْآخِرَة | the last of parched land |
| 7 | Rajab | رَجَب | respect, honour |
| 8 | Sha‘bān | شَعْبَان | scattered |
| 9 | Ramaḍān | رَمَضَان | burning heat |
| 10 | Shawwāl | شَوَّال | raised |
| 11 | Dhū al-Qa‘dah | ذُو ٱلْقَعْدَة | the one of truce/sitting |
| 12 | Dhū al-Ḥijjah | ذُو ٱلْحِجَّة | the one of pilgrimage |
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Muharram is the first month of the Islamic calendar.
Ashura, the 10th day of Muharram, is significant for both Sunni and Shia Muslims. Sunni Muslims observe it as a day of fasting, while Shia Muslims mourn the martyrdom of Imam Hussein.
Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, is observed when the new crescent moon is sighted. The exact date may vary each year due to differences in local moon sightings.
Fasting during Ramadan is a means for Muslims to develop self-discipline, empathy, and spiritual growth. It also serves as a time for Muslims to become closer to Allah and seek forgiveness for their sins.
The two major Islamic festivals are Eid al-Fitr, which marks the end of Ramadan, and Eid al-Adha, which commemorates the willingness of Prophet Ibrahim (PBUH) to sacrifice his son in obedience to Allah’s command.
The first six months of the Islamic (Hijri) calendar are:
Muharram: First month, marks Islamic New Year.
Safar: Second month, associated with change.
Rabi’ al-Awwal: Third month, Prophet Muhammad’s birth.
Rabi’ al-Thani: Fourth month, also called Rabi’ al-Akhir.
Jumada al-Awwal: Fifth month, typically during winter.
Jumada al-Thani: Sixth month, also called Jumada al-Akhirah.
Conclusion
The Islamic calendar, with its 12 lunar months, plays a vital role in the religious and cultural lives of Muslims. Each month holds its significance and events that shape the spiritual journey of believers. From the sacred month of Muharram to the concluding Dhu al-Hijjah, the Islamic months remind Muslims of the importance of worship, reflection, and community.